Mmy company is a distributor for Guardian Equipment which manufacturers eye washes, showers, and safety stations. I asked for their thoughts on this question and got this reply: ------------ "I don't believe there is any state or federal codes that say you must install drains below the emergency shower. There are in fact local plumbing codes that may require the installation of drains. In many situations that the codes do not enforce the drains end users are saying that they do not want to include them. They figure it is an added cost that they would rather not incur. They do need to be educated that the shower should flow 20 GPM for 15 minutes. The 300+ gallons of water will need to go somewhere. It is possible to mop it up, but if it is the second floor of a building it will probably run down the walls onto the floors below. As the manufacturer we would always recommend the installation of floor drains below our safety showers." ------------ As we've seen in the replies to your question, there are apparently state and/or local regulations that *prohibit* floor drain installations because of wastewater discharge concerns. I find this patently ridiculous for a typical research laboratory, but could understand it for say, a chemical stockroom. One size does not fit all unless you are writing a government regulation, in which case it will cover everyone that doesn't need it and exempt those who do. I have heard of folks who were able to get floor drains, but they had to install a cistern to contain the wastewater, the idea being that it could be tested after an incident and then treated and/or discharged. In a retrofit of an existing building building a 10,000 gallon holding tank below grade is prohibitively expensive. But if you're building a new building, it's a worthwhile consideration. I have a strong bias towards floor drains. In the several episodes where I saw safety showers discharge (either on purpose or by accident) in a third floor laboratory without floor drains, the cleanup has been a royal pain. Water finds its level. So in my building, all labs on the east side would flood a couple inches deep (the building settled that direction over the years) and then it would start its way down to the basement by going through faculty offices. I visited Case Western years ago after a major fire on the upper floor of their building and the water went all the way down to the basement damaging equipment before stopping in the basement....by taking out their NMR equipment. I suspect they may have lost man-years of research data and records along the way, too. Sounds to me like a $100K or more on a cistern would have paid for itself in that one! Rob Toreki >Hi, > >Our laboratory is going under renovation, and the contractor just >installed some eyewash/safety shower. However, they are not connected >to any draining or plumping system in the building. The engineers >stated that it's not required by any feds or state regulation to connect >the eyewash/shower to the drain. > >Does any one know if there is a regulation? > >Any comments are appreciated. > >Jenny -- ===================================================== Safety Emporium - Lab & Safety Supplies featuring brand names you know and trust. Visit us at http://www.SafetyEmporium.com esales**At_Symbol_Here**safetyemporium.com or toll-free: (866) 326-5412 Fax: (856) 553-6154, PO Box 1003, Blackwood, NJ 08012
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